The Full-flow Dilution Constant Volume Sampling System
The Gasboard-9802 full-flow dilution constant volume sampling (CVS) system is designed for the measurement of diluted emissions from vehicles and engines. It has a complete and technologically advanced hardware configuration and software platform. When used in conjunction with a high-precision gas and particle online analyzer, it meets cold-start emissions test requirements under normal laboratory conditions for major mobile source emission standards, including the upcoming Euro 7 standard.
The Constant Volume Sampling (CVS) system is widely used for emissions and fuel economy measurements of vehicle and engine exhaust gases. In the CVS method, the system has an exhaust gas inlet directly connected to the vehicle tailpipe and a dilution air inlet. Exhaust gases are diluted with air by using critical flow venturi (CFV-CVS) to maintain a constant total flow rate (air + exhaust) under all running conditions for mass emission measurement.
The CVS system procedure offers clear advantages for certification testing. In the sample transport line, dilution of exhaust gas eliminates or reduces water condensation risk. Exhaust stabilization reduces temperature and pressure fluctuations, simplifying the sampling process. The total flow rate is precisely measured and controlled, allowing easy calculation of mass per kilometer or emission rates.
Therefore, the CVS method has been adopted by most countries for regulatory exhaust emission testing, including Euro 4/5/6, upcoming Euro 7, US 40 CFR Part 1065, and other standards. The system supports various test cycles such as New European Drive Cycle (NEDC), World Light Vehicle Test Cycle (WLTC) and additional protocols.
In the CVS system, engine exhaust gas is mixed with dilution air to achieve a constant flow rate of diluted exhaust gas. The system extracts a portion of the mixed diluted exhaust gas for:
· Air bag sampling analysis
· Continuous online gas component analysis
· Filter paper sampling analysis
· Continuous online particulate matter analysis
The functional components of the Gasboard-9802 mainly include dilution air filtration device, dilution channel, dilution exhaust heat exchange device, venturi tube combination, negative pressure fan, air bag sampling system, particle sampling system and main control system.
System error is less than 2% of reading, complying with Euro 6/7 standard.
A variety of total exhaust flow levels are available for different displacement engines.
Modular design facilitates fast integration, minimal maintenance and easy upgrades.
The compact design ensures equipment installation in high adaptation with other facilities such as engine and dynamometer on site.
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CVS Flow Rate |
1~12 m³/min; 3~24m³/min; 9~60 m³/min; 30~150m³/min |
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CVS Temperature Control |
40±5°C |
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Air Bag Sampling Flow Rate |
3L/min, 6L/min, 9L/min |
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CVS Configuration |
Up to 8 gas bags configurable |
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Particle Sampling Flow |
35~65L/min |
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Environmental Conditions |
Ambient temperature: 5~35°C; Relative humidity: <80%RH; Atmospheric pressure: 80~102 kPa |
Complies with the latest emission regulations
EU: Euro 5/6, Euro 7
China: China 6, China 7
You can contact Cubic Instruments by telephone or email, or you can submit an online Request for Quotation Form.
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